AN 1002: Definitions of Electrolytic Tilt Sensor Operating Specifications

1 Description

The purpose of this application note is to define the terms used in the operating specifications of electrolytic tilt sensors.

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2 Terms and Definitions

Term Definition
Operating Range The maximum range over which a monotonic output can be observed.
Linear Range The maximum range over which the deviation of the output from a linear best fit is within a specified percentage value.
Linearity The maximum deviation from a linear output as a percentage of the measurement range.
Repeatability The maximum deviation in output when the sensor is tilted and then returned to its original position.
Resolution The minimum incremental position change that generates a monotonic output.
Symmetry The maximum deviation in output between two symmetrical positions on either side of null.
Maximum Current at Null The maximum recommended current through the sensor at null at 23 °C which will not cause damage to the sensor.
Null Impedance The impedance between the outer electrodes when the sensor is in the null position at 23 °C.
Operating Temperature The temperature range over which typical output behavior is observed.
Storage Temperature The temperature range that will not physically or chemically alter the sensor while it is not in use.
24-Hour Stability The maximum variation in sensor output over a 24-hour period while the sensor remains stationary at null.
Null Temperature Coefficient The maximum output change at null per degree of temperature change above or below 23 °C.
Scale Temperature Coefficient A coefficient to compensate for the change in gain caused by variations in temperature from 23 °C.
Null Offset The maximum deviation between the electrical null of the sensor and the mechanical null where the sensor is parallel to the surface of the Earth.
Cross-Axis Error The maximum deviation of the output on one axis while tilting along the perpendicular axis.
Time Constant The amount of time required for the sensor output to reach at least 63.2% of its final value.
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