Televac® AN 3000: MX Series Replacement of MP Series Active Gauges

1 Overview

The Televac® MX Series provides a modern replacement for legacy MP Series active vacuum gauges. This application note explains the differences in analog outputs, wiring, calibration, display, and set points that should be considered when replacing an MP2AR or MP4AR with an MX2A or MX4A.

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2 MP and MX Series Comparison

The table below summarizes the primary differences between the MX2A, MX4A, MP2AR, and MP4AR.

Feature MX2A MX4A MP2AR MP4AR
Range 1*10-4 to 1000 Torr 1*10-4 to 1000 Torr 1*10-3 to 20 Torr 1*10-3 to 1000 Torr
Orientation

Any
(1*10-4 to 20 Torr)

Vertical
(20 to 1000 Torr)

Vertical Any Vertical
Analog Outputs 7 user selectable 7 user selectable 2 factory set 3 factory set
Communications RS-485 RS-485 None None
Response Time < 2 seconds < 1 second < 2 seconds < 1 second
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3 Analog Output Compatibility

MP Series gauges provide fewer analog output options than MX Series gauges. The available output modes are summarized below.

Series Available Analog Outputs
MP Series Log, Linear, Non-linear
MX Series Log, Linear 1, Linear 2, Linear 3, Linear 4, Linear by decade, Non-linear

MP2AR and MX2A Analog Output Comparison

MP2AR Output MX2A Equivalent Output
Linear Linear 4
Non-linear No direct equivalent

MP4AR and MX4A Analog Output Comparison

MP4AR Output MX4A Equivalent Output
Log Log
Linear Linear 4
Non-linear Non-linear

On MP Series gauges, analog output behavior is selected using jumpers and connector pin selection. On MX Series gauges, the analog output can be configured from the front panel or through RS-485 communications.

To configure an MX gauge to match the linear output of an MP gauge, select Linear 4 using the following steps:

  1. Navigate to the Measurement Screen.
  2. Press SEL four times. The screen will read Analog Out.
  3. Press ENT to unlock the screen.
  4. Press DOWN three times. The screen will read Linear 4.
  5. Press ENT to save the change.
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4 Wiring and Pin Connections

The MP and MX Series use different connectors and pin assignments. Existing MP wiring must therefore be updated when installing an MX replacement.

Connector Comparison

MP Connector MX Connector
9-pin D-sub 15-pin D-sub

Pin Mapping

Connection MP Pin MX Pin
Power (+) Pin 3 Pin 8
Power (-) Pin 4 Pin 15
Log/Linear Analog Output (+) Pin 5 Pin 9
Non-linear Analog Output (+) Pin 7 Pin 9
Analog Output (-) Pin 8 Pin 1
Set Point Relay NO Pin 1 Pin 4
Set Point Relay NC Pin 2 Pin 3
Set Point Relay C Pin 6 Pin 11

Overall Pin Diagram Comparison

MP and MX active gauge pin diagram comparison
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5 Calibration

Calibration points on MP Series gauges are adjusted using potentiometers (pots). MX Series calibration is performed through the front panel or RS-485 communications.

MP2AR and MX2A Calibration Points

Calibration Point MP2AR MX2A
Zero Yes Yes
10 Torr No Yes
760 Torr (Atmosphere) No Yes

MP4AR and MX4A Calibration Points

Calibration Point MP4AR MX4A
Zero Yes Yes
1 Torr No Yes
760 Torr (Atmosphere) Yes Yes

The additional calibration points available on MX Series gauges allow calibration to be performed at more points across the measurement range.

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6 Display

MX Series gauges use a higher-resolution front-facing OLED display, while MP Series gauges use a top-mounted 3-character LED display.

Description MP Display MX Display
Type 3-character 7-segment LED 256 × 64 color OLED
Location Top Front
Readable Distance 3 m (10 feet) 3 m (10 feet)

The MX display also provides access to configuration settings directly from the front panel.

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7 Set Points

MX Series gauges provide two set points and support higher switching loads than MP Series gauges.

Description MP MX
Set Points 1 2
Type Relay Relay, Open Collector
Relay Contact Rating 0.5 A @ 24 V DC 2 A @ 220 V DC (250 V AC)
Open Collector Rating None 2 A @ 60 V DC
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8 RS-485 Communications

MX Series gauges include RS-485 communications, while MP Series gauges do not. RS-485 allows multiple addressable gauges to share the same communications bus and enables remote configuration without accessing the gauge's front panel.

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